There is lightning in SOME snowstorms, only the strongest one.
Almost every summer there is a storm with lightning and Thunder. But
even in the fiercest snow storms there is a sparkle in the air. Thunderstorms
with snow are not impossible (although in all United States only are on average
six a year), but winter air is not the most suitable for conditions requiring
the lightning to form, says meteorologist Robin Tanamachi of the University of
Oklahoma.
During the summer, the
troposphere is full of hot and humid air. Above, the air is cold and is full of
ice crystals. When hot air rises, carrying water vapor molecules rubbing ice
crystals and the friction creates an electric field in the cloud. Ice crystals
acquire a slight positive charge and the updraft takes them to the top of the
cloud, so that at the bottom is a net negative charge.
Lightning is caused by particles (liquid drops & ice) hitting
against each other, which causes charge differences in the cloud. To get
particles to hit, you need some upward motion of air which carries some
particles up while others fall down.
Thundersnow: Rara tormenta de nieve con truenos en Kansas, EEUU (21/2/2013) CNN
PAULA MIGUEL GÓMEZ
2B E.S.O
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